Mesothelioma Cancer

by Ivan Chia

Diagnosing mesothelioma is often difficult, because the symptoms are similar to those of a number of other conditions. Diagnosis begins with a review of the patient’s medical history, including any history of asbestos exposure. A complete physical examination may be performed, including x-rays of the chest or abdomen and lung function tests. A CT (or CAT) scan or an MRI may also be useful. A CT scan is a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body created by a computer linked to an x-ray machine. In an MRI, a powerful magnet linked to a computer is used to make detailed pictures of areas inside the body. These pictures are viewed on a monitor and can also be printed.

A biopsy is needed to confirm a diagnosis of mesothelioma. In a biopsy, a surgeon or a medical oncologist (a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating cancer) removes a sample of tissue for examination under a microscope by a pathologist. A biopsy may be done in different ways, depending on where the abnormal area is located. If the cancer is in the chest, the doctor may perform a thoracoscopy. In this procedure, the doctor makes a small cut through the chest wall and puts a thin, lighted tube called a thoracoscope into the chest between two ribs. Thoracoscopy allows the doctor to look inside the chest and obtain tissue samples. If the cancer is in the abdomen, the doctor may perform a peritoneoscopy. To obtain tissue for examination, the doctor makes a small opening in the abdomen and inserts a special instrument called a peritoneoscope into the abdominal cavity. If these procedures do not yield enough tissue, more extensive diagnostic surgery may be necessary.

If the diagnosis is mesothelioma, the doctor will want to learn the stage (or extent) of the disease. Staging involves more tests in a careful attempt to find out whether the cancer has spread and, if so, to which parts of the body. Knowing the stage of the disease helps the doctor plan treatment.

Mesothelioma is described as localized if the cancer is found only on the membrane surface where it originated. It is classified as advanced if it has spread beyond the original membrane surface to other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes, lungs, chest wall, or abdominal organs.

About the Author
Ivan Chia is an active online content writer. If you would like to learn more about mesothelioma, please visit: Mesothelioma Resource.

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First, I will try to inform you what the definition of Mesothelioma cancer. to understand the mesothelioma cancer, you should know that there are a type of cells that can be in the human body and called Mesothelial cells, this type of cells that build the outer membranes of some of the most important organs in the human body like lungs, heart, abdominal organs.

The types of mesothelioam may be divided to main three types, the first on that attacks the outer membrane of lungs, the second that attacks the outer membrane of heart and the third one that attacks the outer membrane of abdominal organs.

The main types of mesothelioma treatment can be divided to three options, the first option is the surgery, the second option is the radiotherapy and the third option is the chemotherapy. There are many other alternative medicine options and have a very good result when they be combined with the main option of treatments.

The surgery option can be very effective to treat mesothelioma cancer, doctors must mac an examination to discover if there are tumors in the body or not. After the examination process, doctors can remove a part of the affected organs that carries the tumors. In some cases when the tumors spread all over the organ, doctors must remove the whole organ as an very effective treatment for mesothelioma tumors.

The chemotherapy option should be occur by using some specific types of drugs that have the ability to destroy the tumors cells. The patient can take the drug directly to let them spreads throughout the blood stream and destroy the affected cells all over the body. This option of treatment can be used after the surgery to destroy any remain cancer cells. In this case, the chemotherapy treatment called “A secondary treatment”.

The radiotherapy option can be also effective by using some types of radiation that have the ability to kill the cancer cells. The radiotherapy can be used as an assistant treatment after the surgery, it can be used to kill any remain cancer cells.

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Mesothelioma cancer is the growth of malignant cells in mesothelium. This mesothelium lining covers the pleural, peritoneal and pericardial cavities. Pleura is a membrane covering the lungs and it is the most common location where mesothelioma cancer occurs also known as pleural mesothelioma. Peritoneum, the protective covering that lines the abdominal cavity may also develop malignant tumors and cause peritoneal mesothelioma.

Mesothelioma is one of the rarest cancers in the world that is caused only by exposure to asbestos. Its exposure can be direct, by inhalation of asbestos or indirect exposure in which the asbestos particles are inhaled from the clothing, hair, equipment or other articles that were previously exposed to asbestos.

Causes of Mesothelioma
Asbestos is a naturally occurring fibrous mineral that is mined in different parts of the world due to its wide utility in various industries. However, it is a deadly carcinogen too and a mojor cause of mesothelioma and asbestosis.

Asbestos fibers are known to cause cancer of the mesothelium. Asbestos is the fibrous form of several minerals and hydrous silicates of magnesium found under ground. There are 3 types of asbestos, the blue one, the while one and the brown one. Of all these 3 types, the blue one also called amphibole, long and thin in structure is more carcinogenic than white or chrysolite asbestos or the brown one known as amosite.

However, in some cases the brown asbestos has also been found to cause mesothelioma. And it is for this reason that people exposed to asbestos even for a short period are vulnerable to the disease.

Pleural Mesothelioma
Asbestos fibers are very fine and easily make their way to the lungs where they settle down in the parenchyma of the lung and penetrate the pleura that later develops malignant mesothelial plaques.

Pleura, which anchors lungs to the chest cavity, is itself a double-layered membrane. The inner layer called visceral pleura surrounds the lungs, while the outer one, known as parietal pleura, forms the lining of the pleural or chest cavity. The two pleural layers are filled with a fluid that helps them to slide over each other as we breathe. As the disease progresses, the delicate pleural membranes thicken and press the lungs. A fluid secreted by the malignant cells, pleural effusion, may also collect between visceral and parietal pleurae that causes problem in breathing and other complications.

Peritoneum Mesothelioma
The asbestos fibers may also cause cancer in the peritoneum, known as peritoneal mesothelioma. This leads to thickening of the membranes surrounding abdominal organs and collection of a fluid, ascites in the abdominal cavity making it swell.

Though it is yet not clear how peritoneal mesothelioma develops, it is believed that from lungs, the asbestos fibers are transported to abdomen and its organs by the lymphatic system or they may be deposited in the gut through saliva contaminated by the asbestos fibers.

Pericardial Mesothelioma
This is the rarest type of mesothelioma cancer that comprises of only 5% of all the mesothelioma cases. Like other types of mesothelioma cancer, pericardial mesothelioma is also caused by the inhalation of asbestos dust and fibers. The lining of the chest cavity which protects the heart is known as pericardium. It is provided with a natural fluid or mucous that provide continuous lubrication to the heart so that it can work properly and perform its functions.

As the asbestos particles settle further into the lining of the chest or pericardial, the cancer spreads in the body. It destroys the heart tissues and muscles that is very hazardous to life and proves fatal for the patient.

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Mesothelioma is a deadly form of cancer that affects the serous membranes surrounding the major organs of the body i.e. the lungs, heart and the abdominal organs, causing these vital organs to inflate with excessive fluid. This fluid further causes the improper functioning of the organs. The only known cause of this cancerous tumor is asbestos exposure. In this disease, malignant cells are built up in the protective linings (serous membranes) of several internal organs known as mesothelium. Different organs in the abdomen cavity can get affected by mesothelioma because of the presence of the protective linings surrounding them. The most common types of mesothelioma include:

* Pleural Mesothelioma,
* Peritoneal Mesothelioma, and
* Pericardial Mesothelioma.

Pleural Mesothelioma:

Pleural Mesothelioma is a tumor in which the lining of the lungs, or lung pleura, gets affected by malignant cells. The pleura is a soft protective tissue that surrounds the lungs in the chest cavity. It helps the lungs in breathing (respiration) by producing a serous fluid that lubricates the pleural surfaces to avoid the teasing of the lungs against the chest wall. The malignant cells, once entered the pleura, begin to spread and affect the surrounding organs and tissues. This leads to further complications resulting pain and severe symptoms.

Mesothelioma affecting pleura is of two categories:

Diffused or Malignant (Cancerous):
It is the serious form of pleural mesothelioma that affects the pleural lining of the lungs and its surrounding organs.

Localized and Benign (Non-cancerous):
It is the non-cancerous form of mesothelioma, which does not affect all parts of the body except the pleura. However, it constricts the lung causing shortness of breath, and in some severe cases, pneumothorax (lung failure).

Peritoneal Mesothelioma:

Peritoneal Mesothelioma is a tumor of the peritoneum membrane or the abdomen lining, affecting many organs in the abdominal cavity including stomach. This form of mesothelioma cancer is less common than the pleural form but is more aggressive, resulting severe symptoms and short life expectancy. Like many other cancers, peritoneal mesothelioma can also be either malignant or benign.

Pericardial Mesothelioma:

Pericardial or Pericardium Mesothelioma is the rarest form of cancer, counting less than 10% of mesothelioma cases. In this form of cancer, fluid gets accumulated in the sac that encloses the heart. The main cause of this disease is the inhalation of asbestos fibers.

Due to the rarity of this disease, doctors and researchers have not clearly understood how the asbestos fibers enter the heart lining or pericardium. The only logical explanation so far about this form of cancer is the possibility of the asbestos fibers, converted into tiny pieces, transported from the lung into the heart by means of blood circulation. Once the asbestos fibers enter the heart, they expand the tissues in the chest cavity and the pericardium with excessive liquid, disrupting the working of the heart and causing chest pains with breathing disorders.

Each year, approximately 2,000 new cases of mesothelioma are diagnosed. At some point of their lives, the patients of mesothelioma have been exposed to asbestos that later cause the hideous cancer of mesothelioma. If you, at some point of your life, have worked in an asbestos-rich environment or used any asbestos materials, you should contact a mesothelioma doctor for correct diagnosis and best treatment options available.

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The diseases associated with asbestos may be in your body during decades not only demonstrate bogy in the hand. This means that you may be a danger in itself, and not aware of this. Exposure to asbestos can lead to terrible consequences for the health. You must carefully determine if asbestos. One must know that the diseases associated with asbestos is a terrible thing, and you should not take things too lightly shoulder.

Exposure to asbestos fibers can be used in your home, at work, on the road. It is very dangerous. If a building has been the use of asbestos that you are in big trouble if it fits, its permanent residents. Exposure to asbestos can be almost anywhere where you live or work.

Materials that contain asbestos were well into the 20th Century, and the negative influences on the human body is not known. Well, we already know that asbestos can affect the terrible people. Asbestos, the lines for water, various types of cancer. Asbestos insulation of roofs and can be as dangerous as the pipes.

The air, which contain asbestos is absolutely intolerable for your health. The air transports the asbestos fibers, which are soaked in the lungs, the various diseases associated with asbestos. If you tend to affect the asbestos, you can use your body a lot of asbestos fibres. You can ruin you, lungs, and it can also be used in other areas of your body, causing even more damage.

Popular diseases associated with asbestos is well known as asbestosis and mesothelioma. The asbestosis is an irritation and inflammation of the lungs, which were hit by asbestos fibers. The Mesothelioma is a cancer that occurs in the lungs, the coast and the abdominal organs.

Treatment, which contain asbestos, the diseases associated with the treatment of infections, vaccination, and also on standard therapies against cancer. Oxygen can be inflated in the lung so that the fibers are no longer their destructive activities. The people at the theme diseases associated with asbestos should stop smoking if they are smoking. This can prevent the disease.

The burden caused by asbestos, the susceptibility to diseases associated with asbestos, but that is not 100 percent sure that you receive from diseases. Whatever the case, you should be very careful, because you never know how your body reacts to certain influences.

There are many adverse impacts on jobs, too. The workers who are constantly on the construction sites in various houses, are a stronger influence of asbestos fibers. It depends on the house of your work is in office, if you have the influence or not. Some buildings can be very harmful.

Whether with or without asbestos in the construction of a house, you should see a specialist. You can find the consent, and if you are in danger or not. Building as commercial buildings, the workplace or the budgets should be tested to ensure the security of its inhabitants.

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If you work in the construction industry or employee of an industry, products, which contain asbestos, you can ask: “Are asbestos fibers eye”? In general, the asbestos fibers are to small to the naked eye visible. Asbestos is dangerous when it decomposes into small fibers and inhaled. It is almost impossible, the presence of asbestos, without the material to a lab for carrying out the tests. A technician is the material under a microscope in the research of asbestos fibers. Asbestos does not cause an immediate reaction. They cause not by coughing, sneezing, eyes or on the water. Can you not see, smell, taste and asbestos. If the skin is contaminated with asbestos will not burn or itch.

Diseases associated with asbestos have a very long latency period. That is the period from the time when you are the first to asbestos exposure until you get sick. Most people are not sick, at least ten years after the exhibition and some not more than forty years later. Asbestosis, lung cancer and mesothelioma are all diseases associated with asbestos. The amiantose occurs when the asbestos fibers in the lungs. The body is of course an acid to the fibers. But this acid can cause scar tissue in the lungs at an advanced stage, and the breathing is difficult and painful. The amiantose was the first time in the shipyard workers. Asbestos can also lead to lung cancer. If a person smokes and asbestos, they have a lot more opportunities for the development of lung cancer. The Mesothelioma is a cancer that are only associated with exposure to asbestos. It is a cancer of the cells that boggle the peritoneum (area around the abdominal organs) and the pleura (area outside of the lungs and in the ribs).

There is a lot of discussion and controversy, which is the type of asbestos is harmful. Some types of asbestos thought were too dangerous than others, but all types of asbestos exposure should be avoided. Actinolite, amosite, Anthophyllite, crocidolite, chrysotile (white asbestos), and Tremolite, all types of asbestos. That is the kind of chrysotile-asbestos, the most commonly used in the manufacture of products.

The asbestos fibers are not eye. If you suspect that you have asbestos, the most common method used for the tests is a lung X-ray. The X-ray image is not running, but the asbestos fibers, it can detect early signs of lung disease. There is no known cure for the treatment of diseases associated with asbestos.

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The internal organs of the human body are in a structure called mésothélium protective pouch. Examples of mesothelilial membranes are the peritoneum (abdominal organs), the pleura (lung), and the pericardium (heart).

Under certain conditions, the cells of the protective cover and uncontrolled division of cancer cells. This disease is also known as mesothelioma, a rare form of cancer caused by prolonged exposure to asbestos dust.

The disease, however, occur in people, in the shipyards, mines and factories of asbestos, the industries that produce the products on the basis of asbestos, and the company, the heating and construction. Approximately 3000 cases occur each year in the United States, and most patients are between 50-70 years. The statistics show that men are usually affected, including more than whites of African-Americans.

Initially studied in the late 1700 in the study were actually only in the year 1960. Tumors of the Mesothelioms can benign or stupid. The clever mesothelioma are divided into three types:

• Epithelioid what 50-70% of mesothelioma.

• Sarcomatoid, representing 7-20%.

• variable or two-phase flow, was 20-35%.

When asbestos fibers are necessary in the lungs of her travels through the great avenues for the attainment of the small passages and the pleura them. In the pleura damage: mésothéliales cells, which lead to cancer, lung tissue caused lung cancer and the development of scar tissue in the lungs amiantose. When asbestos fibers are swallowed, through the abdominal cavity and cause peritoneal mesothelioma.

Research has shown that the disease manifests itself after 20-50 years have been exposed to asbestos dust. The symptoms are not specific for the disease, but a patient can develop:

• breathe.

• pain in the chest, for the sealing believes, by the accumulation of fluid in the pleura.

• The back pain.

• Enflure the face and the poor.

• Loss sensors.

• muscle weakness.

• nausea.

• vomiting.

• An unexplained weight loss can be.

• The after a dry cough.

• neck pain.

• anaemia.

• fever.

• constipation.

• The problems of coagulation.

Since the highest for benign disease, the patient is often not the symptoms. It is recommended to consult a doctor if any of these symptoms persist, or if you suspect that you are consciously or unconsciously asbestos.

A doctor:

• Do you have a medical history and tries to recognize the symptoms and risk factors.

• Make a complete physical examination and verification of characters:

O Épanchement pleural effusion, the accumulated fluid in the chest cavity.

O fluid in the abdominal cavity.

O pericardial, fluid in the wall of the heart.

• Take an X-ray of the lungs and in the review of the thickening of the pleura, the calcification, lung and cracks reduced.

• Ask for a computed tomography to determine the location, size and extent of the problem, if everything is suspected.

• Recommend tests samples of tissues and fluids pleural fibrosis.

Other risk factors are smoking a cigarette or cigar, the exposure to radiation that the exhibition of zeolite, which is comparable to asbestos or exposure to infections caused by virus simien 40, a virus simien.

Those who work in an environment, at risk, protective clothing, the surroundings are regularly tested to the asbestos particles in the air, and ensure that the medical tests regularly report to the doctor and very bad, the progress .

His awareness of the disease and its problems.

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If a patient symptoms suggest a malignant mesothelioma, the doctor begins with the imaging techniques for a diagnosis. The X-ray and computed tomography of the chest or abdomen are taken to detect any disturbance, such as fluid collections, thickening of the tissue, or raw, the show, a disease is based. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET), the images are to the extent of the spread of cancer, the PET is more expensive, but also the faithful. From the analysis of data for planning the treatment.

As soon as the suspected cancer is a biopsy of the tissue is necessary in order to confirm the diagnosis. If the pleura or fabric wallpapered, lungs and the chest is not in question, a thoracoscopie, as a rule under local anaesthetic. A small opening in the wall is a thoracic and called a thorascope in which the surgeon can in the chest between the ribs. Tissues and fluids can be collected through this opening. Although the peritoneum or tissues boggle the abdomen and the abdominal organs involved, a peritoneoscope into the abdominal cavity to collect biopsy tissue. The biopsy tissue is then examined under the microscope to determine if the cells or cancer cells are normal. Depending on the cell type, the diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma. Mesotheliomas are smarter than three cell types: epithelioid, mixed and sarcomatoid. In general epithelioid Malignant mesothelioma is the most common and best with the forecast; sarcomatoid are the rarest in time to survive shorter.

The next step is to localize production as cancer, advanced or recurrent. This can be done through a combination of images and exploration operation. There are three systems of production in use, each with four steps: Butchart system, and Brigham TNM system.

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The Mesothelioma is a relatively rare form of cancer, where the cancer cells grow in the mésothélium - a bag protection, the majority of the organs of the body. As with most cancers, early detection of Mesothelioms increases the chances for the disease to beat.

But early detection is difficult, with mesothelioma because it is a long period of rest of 30 or 40 years ago, in which the cancer is relatively inactive and barely caused symptoms. If the disease is in its active phase, it can rapidly in the inner organs such as the lung, heart and abdominal organs. In its active phase, it is very difficult to deal with success, because it is growing and so fast.

The causes of Mesothelioms

Mesothelioma was hardly in the public eye, until a few years ago. She has a very accurate - the asbestos exposure. And the dangers of asbestos exposure can not do much in the years 1970 and 80, when the severe impact on health no longer be ignored.

How often this happens in cases where commercial products with harmful side effects, there was great resistance to the recognition of its dangers. In the case of asbestos, it is a product that is very important properties that are an ideal tool for applications in isolation.

In the first half of the last century until the middle of 1970, asbestos was used as standard material to delays in the transfer of heat in buildings, machinery and heavy equipment, and a wide range of commercial applications. There was abundant and cheap to my, asbestos was often used in building materials such as the House of insulation, flooring, ceilings and tiles. He was also often used in commercial products such as brake linings and insulation of pipes.

This meant that millions of people have been in contact with asbestos on a daily basis. And because the effects of exposure to asbestos fibers often not shown for 30 or 40 years after a long, it often seems there is not the immediate threat to health.

It was particularly important for the workers who are out of the treaty and asbestos. Although the workers regularly sick and had often premature, painful death, the long period of calm mesothelioma, it was difficult to connect with asbestos.

Even short-term, the exposure to asbestos causes mesothelioma

In general, the probability of developing this type of cancer is directly related to the length of time that the asbestos. The danger for the health also increases with the intensity of exposure to asbestos.

However, an exhibition of only one or two months, a mesothelioma 30 or 40 years later. At the age of 48 years, a member of the Canadian Parliament, Chuck Beam, recently received a diagnosis of mesothelioma and up to the tracks back in the development of the pad on the hardware forestry companies after his Secondary. Ray, the case is a good example that the mesothelioma has a latency period of 20 to 50 years. Like thousands of others, he has the disease of time after exposure to asbestos.

The symptoms of Mesothelioms

Because of its long dormancy, the mesothelioma is often not detected until it from his active aggressive. Mesothelioma pleural mesothelioma - cancer in the mucosal pulmonary - because of chronic cough or breathlessness. Unfortunately, these symptoms can easily be confused with a cold or allergies.

Indeed pleural mesothelioma is often discovered by chance, when the patients who believe that more than one of these diseases. The other symptoms of pleural mesothelioma can be pain in the chest, chronic cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, shortness of breath, hoarseness, weight loss, or blood in the lungs of cough with phlegm.

Mesothelioma peritoneal influenced the wall to the stomach and intestinal complaints, and is usually just as dangerous. Mesothelioma peritoneal symptoms of pain or swelling in the abdomen, weight loss, bowel obstruction, anemia and fever.

Treatment of Mesothelioms

Unfortunately, at the moment, where most of those infected are aware that mesothelioma, he no longer sleep and is very aggressive. Once it is no longer sleeping in this type of cancer can quickly move, and it is almost impossible to stop.

Although there are treatments that are available for the convenience of patients, there is currently no solution for mesothelioma, and not less than 75% of those who lose their lives disease in a year. The rest can be up to six months.

Among the treatments that are used to reduce the effects of the disease are oxygen, drainage and analgesics. A wide range of approaches to treatment are being tested for the attempt to strengthen the body of the natural immune system in gene therapy, which attempts to address the problem at the level of DNA. Homeopathy, acupuncture and herbs are also used. But it was still a very effective when the disease reaches the stage, aggressive.

Given the poor prognosis for people who do not like it, the disease in time, early detection is the best defence against mesothelioma. If you worked in an industry such as construction or suspect that you could have been, the asbestos to be vigilant and the symptoms, contact your doctor. Like all other forms of cancer, mesothelioma detect as early as possible, it increases your chances to survive.

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Mesothelioma cancer is a type of cancer that attacks the lungs and chest cavity. Also known as the asbestos lung cancer, deadly form of mésothéliales tumors where cancer cells form a protective coating on the lungs, the heart and the abdominal organs. It is a type of lung cancer, many years for the development and manufacture of symptoms. Around 3000 cases per year (mostly men who are older than 40 years). It is estimated that the number is estimated at about 300000 cases in 2030.

Types of cancer, mesothelioma asbestos

Épithéliales mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer and fatal effects on the mucosa of the chest cavity, heart, lungs and abdominal cavity. There are three forms of epithelial mesothelioma: the most common Pleural Mesothelioma is the second most common, peritoneal mesothelioma (which only a quarter of cases), and the shape that rarely, pericardial mesothelioma.

Mesothelioma pleural effusion, the type of the disease means that the pleura, a thin membrane between the lungs and chest cavity. The pleura lubricated, a surface so that the lungs do not scrub and chafe against the chest walls. There are two types of pleural mesothelioma, the first is “widespread and vicious.” This guy is oncology, and is usually fatal in the year after diagnosis. The second type is “benign and localized” and is usually not his life in danger. It is normally removed by surgery.

Lining of lung cancer, is not to be confused with lung cancer. In the seal of lung cancer, the field of the body, the so-called mésothélium, a thin membrane, based on a variety of internal organs of the body. The mésothélium the lung, the pleura. Lining of lung cancer, is also sometimes called mesothelioma after the region where it occurs.

This thin membrane is composed of two layers, - around the organ and another form, which is on the outer side of the bag to the first layer. Between the layers of the mésothélium is a fluid, one of the vital organs to glide easily against objects that are in contact with them.

City pleural mesothelioma is not always by asbestos exposure. If, however, it has focused on other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes, lungs, chest or abdominal wall bodies, it is as vicious and is often the result of exposure to asbestos.

Mesothelioma peritoneal appears as a tumour in the peritoneum membrane of the abdomen. This type of mesothelioma is a very rare, with fewer than a quarter of all known cases of the disease. There is no effective treatment for this disease, and most patients live on less than one year after diagnosis.

Mésentère cancer is a cancer peritonealer (mesothelioma). This cancer is concerned mainly with the various bodies peritoneum, which is on the wall of the abdominal cavity, (ie mésogastre for the stomach, mesojejunum for jéjunum). Mésentère abdominal peritoneal cancer contains all extensions. Rare tumors originate in the Mesenteriums, even if it is a common way of the spread Mesothelioms through the abdominal cavity.

Péricardique mesothelioma is the rarest form of mesothelioma, the membrane around the heart (the so-called pericardium, or pericardial bags). In this disease, massive and Erguß (liquid) to develop the pericardium. All martyrdom is not solely related to mesothelioma.

The causes

The Mesothelioma is a cancer resulting from exposure to asbestos fibres or dust. The workers in the asbestos industry are the targets of choice for this deadly disease. Asbestos fibers in the body, either through breathing in the small asbestos fibers or swallowing disorders. The healthy fibers cause cancer cells to mutate. Since the organization is unable to dispel the fibers inspire the lung (asbestosis). This disease is and malicious. Exposure to asbestos is thought to the origin of some 75% of all cases of lung cancer fodder.

Symptoms

It is very difficult mesothelioma, a cancer at an early stage. The first symptoms tend generally, and even in some cases non-existent, and it can take up to 15 to 50 years after exposure to grow. The first symptom is often constant pain in breast, followed by coughing, the injuries of the lungs and shortness of breath. Patients who peritoneal mesothelioma (a rare form of mesothelioma) usually have the experience of abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea and abdominal swelling, which is often the symptoms of pleural mesothelioma. You can also create new bowel obstruction or obstruction of the airways.

Diagnostic steps and Mesothelioma

There are three systems of production used to determine the treatment for mesothelioma: Butchart system, TNM system, and the Brigham system

Butchart staging system

The Butchart System is the oldest and most common. This system focuses on determining the size of the primary tumor mass and mesothelioma in four steps.

Step I of the Butchart System consists in the presence of mesothelioma in the wall on the right or left side of the lungs and can also mean that the diaphragm on the same page. Phase II involves the development of mesothelioma in the wall of the breast, esophagus, lung or otherwise coating on both sides. It is also the lymph nodes in the chest. The beginning of the third phase begins when the mesothelioma through the diaphragm into the mucosa of the stomach cavity or peritoneum. At that time, cancer can also count on the lymph nodes go beyond the breast. The doctors of the identification phase IV, the last step if the evidence of the spread of cancer to other organs (metastasis), confirmed.

TNM system, which is in phase I of the TNM system includes the coating of the right or left of the lung, pericardium, or diaphragm on the same page. At that time, the lymph nodes are not involved. Phase II begins when the mesothelioma extends from the wall in the lung, on the one hand to a ganglion on the same page. At this stage the cancer is in the lung, pericardium, or diaphragm on the same page. Phase III will begin when the mesothelioma in the chest wall, muscle, on the coast of the heart, esophagus, or other organs in the chest on the same side as the primary tumor. In the final phase, Phase IV, the mesothelioma travelled to the lymph nodes in the chest on the front of the tumour elementary school, in the lungs compared to the primary tumor, or directly to the organs of the abdominal cavity or neck. Metastasis is the end result of this step.

Brigham system

The system determines the Brigham resectability (the ability to surgically remove), mesothelioma mass. In Phase I of the tumor is resectable, while the lymph nodes are not affected. In Phase II, the tumor still significant, but the mesothelioma affects the lymph nodes. In Phase III is the non-tumour. He went through the membrane or the peritoneum. Phase III can be used with or without the participation and the lymph in the wall prolonged chest and heart function. Stade IV occurs when doctors are discovering the metastatic disease, the remote facilities.

After the doctors to identify the scene of a malignant mesothelioma of the patient, the patient and the doctor is the different ways of treatment. Mesothelioma programs for the treatment depends on many factors, including the stage of cancer, the location of the cancer, the spread of the cancer mesothelioma, the characteristics of the cancer cells under a microscope and the age of patients and concerns.

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