Asbestos is of lung cancer called mesothelioma. It is a dangerous disease, so rare is a matter of concern, for several reasons. For one, the first symptoms of Mesothelioms are usually those who can, with other, less threatening problems, including asthma, age, and will be out of the mould. For this reason, while only 3000 mesothelioma cases are diagnosed each year, it is observed that many deaths from lung diseases seemingly harmless, is the error in the diagnosis of mesothelioma.
The main cause of mesothelioma is the introduction of the lower case of asbestos fibers in the lungs of a person by the respiratory tract. Asbestos is a fibrous material, heat-resisting material, which was used in the past several decades for the fire brigade-proofing. The fibrous nature of the matter, the fragmentation into small fragments that are easily distracted and barely visible to the naked eye. The people who breathe the fibers first develop a problem called amiantose.
The asbestosis, the development of small scar tissue in the lungs by asbestos fibers. This scar tissue having difficulty breathing, and that the time may block parts of the air in the lungs of passages, plain and simple. However, if they are not controlled, leading to a major problem of asbestosis lungs called mesothelioma, a form of lung cancer caused by tumors in the lung. The lungs and the chest cavity is usually a surplus of liquids through the establishment of unsuccessful efforts to combat these tumors and particulate matters (asbestos fibers).
Symptoms
The first symptoms of asbestos lung cancer is a severe problem, rattling respiratory frequency often with the smokers. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, shallow breathing, and a decline in physical stamina. Because these symptoms are common in smokers, so it was a misunderstanding, which previously held by the asbestosis was also by smoking cigarettes filter to an end. Recent studies show that this is not the case - that smoking is not healthy, but only that the two, and they have the same symptoms, not tied.
If nothing is done, in which asbestosis mesothelioma develops, the symptoms get worse and suddenly pain in the chest, even more difficult to breathe, and even a “ballottement” feeling when breathing, seeing how the people of coughing during the difficult time, where the lungs fill with phlegm. Again, this symptom can be easily explained as simply a case of fever and cough, and can be easily diagnosed incorrectly.
In both cases, the only way to determine whether someone asbestosis or mesothelioma is a radius x. X-ray scans of the presence of asbestos fibers causes scar tissue, or for the formation of tumors in the lung. Without a röntgenaufnahme there is no safe way to determine the presence of asbestos in the lungs.
Effects
The effects of asbestosis and mesothelioma ultimately fatal if they are not controlled. Pulmonary embolism, a condition in which the blood clotting in the lungs forms, and not just private to breathe, but also sends these clots in the bloodstream, and finally to a cardiac arrest, is one of the usual causes of death by the inhalation of asbestos.
The accumulation of fluid in the lungs, chest cavity, the breast-feed, and brings the mesothelioma is a common cause of death, as the liquid can literally fill the lungs of a person, restriction of breathing completely or can Even a cardiac arrest may cause. The tumors of the lung mesothelioma can also be out of control, which annoyed at the end, the lungs of an ordinary person as a cancer cause, or serious injuries to the chest, causing bleeding.
Treatment
Regularly lung surgery can be used to secure the first cases of amiantose, on the assumption that the crabs are not yet developed. The survival rate is roughly equal to the current activities of individuals as early can be treated, certainly. However, if asbestosis has in the mesothelioma, an ordinary surgery is no longer an option, since the average life expectancy of a patient after surgery is only 5 years. The chemotherapy and surgery laser procedures, in the treatment of cancer are the most effective procedure in medicine used to parallel treatment of mesothelioma tumours.
Avoidance Tips on safety
A fact that the asbestosis and mesothelioma, is that the symptoms are not obvious, between 20 and 50 years after the inhalation of the fibres, depending on the suitability of the person and the quantity of asbestos inhalation. Therefore, at the first signs of possible X-rays should be taken to determine the problems are very simple retirement or not.
The wearing of masks to the safety of air filters when they are working in an area of asbestos is a necessity to prevent the asbestosis and mesothelioma. In this work are not only the workers who are exposed in industrial materials lacées with asbestos, but for the civilian population, with the construction and demolition of old houses, where the sites are located. The reason is that the houses and buildings, in the years 1970 and 1980, the requirements of asbestos in the context of these materials in an attempt to fire-proofing.